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The US dollar index rose on the 9th. The US dollar index, which measures the US dollar against six major currencies, rose by 0.09% that day and closed at 106.147 in the foreign exchange market. As of the end of the new york foreign exchange market, 1 euro was exchanged for 1.0555 US dollars, which was the same as the previous trading day; One pound was exchanged for $1.2753, higher than $1.2735 in the previous trading day. One dollar was exchanged for 151.24 yen, higher than 149.97 yen in the previous trading day; One dollar was exchanged for 0.8787 Swiss francs, which was lower than 0.8789 Swiss francs in the previous trading day; 1 dollar to 1.4159 Canadian dollars, the same as the previous trading day; One dollar was exchanged for SEK 10.9181, down from SEK 10.9459 in the previous trading day.Chengyu, Sichuan: Qionglai South Toll Station of Tianqiong Expressway was officially completed and opened to traffic. On December 10th, Qionglai South Toll Station, the largest toll station along Tianqiong Expressway under Sichuan Chengyu Expressway Co., Ltd., was officially completed and opened to traffic. (China Securities Network)Alaska Airlines rose more than 11% before the market, and raised its fourth-quarter profit forecast. Alaska Airlines Group (ALK.US) rose more than 11% before the market to $60.13. In the news, Alaska Airlines raised its profit forecast for the fourth quarter due to strong tourism demand and improved pricing. The company expects earnings per share to be between 40 and 50 cents in the fourth quarter, compared with the previous forecast of 20 to 40 cents; Earnings per share are expected to be at least $5.75 in 2025, higher than analysts' expectations of $5.50.

Guotai Junan Wang Zhengzhi: IPO issuance is expected to pick up next year. It is estimated that 150~210 IPOs will be issued throughout the year. Wang Zhengzhi, chief analyst of Guotai Junan IPO research, made the latest interpretation of IPO new share strategy next year at the 2025 strategy meeting. Wang Zhengzhi said that in 2024, many measures were taken to promote the high-quality development of IPO, and the issuance speed increased slightly after the third quarter. It is expected that the issuance speed of new shares will pick up in 2025. The data shows that as of the end of November, there were 89 new shares listed in 2024, which was at a low level since 2019, and the issuance speed increased slightly after the third quarter. In 2024Q4IPO accepted and released the warming signal. In 2025, the pace of stock issuance in Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets is expected to pick up. It is estimated that there will be 15-210 issues in the whole year, and the total fundraising scale will be about 160 billion yuan. According to the neutral forecast, the 500-million-scale A-type account will increase its gross profit rate by about 3.32% in 2025, and the 200-million-scale B-type account will increase its gross profit rate by about 4.38% in 2025.Ren Hongbin, president of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, led a delegation to visit Hong Kong. According to the news of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, from December 8 to 10, Ren Hongbin, president of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, led a delegation to visit Hong Kong, attended the joint meeting of the Mainland-Hong Kong Chamber of Commerce in 2024 and delivered a speech at the symposium of foreign business associations and foreign-funded enterprises in Hong Kong, and prepared to hold the second Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Development Business Conference. During his visit, Ren Hongbin met with Lee Ka Chiu John, Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, and Qi Bin, Deputy Director of the Liaison Office of the Central People's Government in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. He had extensive exchanges with Lin Jianyue, Chairman of the Hong Kong Trade Development Council, and people from the Hong Kong business community. He had an in-depth exchange of views on deepening economic and trade cooperation between the Mainland and Hong Kong. He went to Jardine Matheson Group, HSBC Group, Swire Group and Cathay Group for investigation, and listened to work reports at the Hong Kong Representative Office of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade and China Patent Agency (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd.Bank for International Settlements: Swap spreads are reflecting investors' concerns about excessive bond supply. The Bank for International Settlements (BIS) pointed out that huge government loans are having an impact on the global interest rate market, saying that investors have demanded higher premiums for buying sovereign bonds. In its quarterly report released on Tuesday, the agency pointed out that the swap spreads of various currencies and maturities have narrowed rapidly in recent months, which are "signs of possible oversupply". As investors are worried about huge debt and deficit expansion, the yields of government bonds in the euro zone and Japan have recently exceeded comparable swap rates. This leads to the so-called swap spread becoming negative. Because national debt is usually regarded as a safer investment than interest rate swap, it is unusual for the swap spread to enter the negative range. According to the Bank for International Settlements, the negative swap spread seems to reflect the pressure faced by investors and intermediaries because they need to absorb more government bonds in the near future. In the United States, the swap spreads for some maturities have been negative for many years.

Zhou Xiaobo served as the deputy general manager of Haifutong Fund. On the evening of December 10th, Haifutong Fund Management Co., Ltd. announced the change of senior management: from December 9th, 2024, Zhou Xiaobo served as the deputy general manager of the company. The resume of the announcement shows that Zhou Xiaobo has served as the chief analyst of the chemical industry and director of the investment research department of Shanghai Shen Yin Wanguo Securities Research Institute Co., Ltd., the investment manager, assistant general manager (presiding) and deputy general manager (presiding) of the equity investment department of Taiping Asset Management Co., Ltd., and the deputy general manager of Shen Wanlingxin Fund Management Co., Ltd. In November 2024, he joined Haifutong Fund Management Co., Ltd.The Kremlin says Putin met with the Indian Defense Minister.Zhongyan Co., Ltd.: Up to now, the company has not directly involved in the application field of humanoid robots. Zhongyan Co., Ltd. issued a change announcement. The company is concerned that the concept of PEEK material has recently attracted market attention. The downstream application fields of PEEK products of the company include automobile industry, electronic information industry, high-end manufacturing and energy industry, medical and health industry, aerospace field, etc. Up to now, the company has not directly involved in the application field of humanoid robots.